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Social Support Approach: Development of Nursing Holistic Care Model in Surabaya

Wiliyanarti, Pipit Festi and Tamsuri, Anas (2017) Social Support Approach: Development of Nursing Holistic Care Model in Surabaya. Advanced Science Letters, 23 (12). pp. 12540-12545.

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Abstract

Life expectancy is one indicator of the success of Health Development in Indonesia. As the age of increasing the life expectancy, the number of elderly group will increase, it is followed by all impacts on their aspects of life and health. Disorders resulting from the aging process in the elderly require continuous health services in a long-term. Therefore, this study aims to obtain a model of nursing service in the elderly group in primary health care services. Action research was used. A hundred and ten elderly in four areas of primary health care service in Surabaya were selected by random sampling technique. Questionnaires and interviews were used as data collection. Exogenous variables were Characteristic of elderly, social support and social environment. Endogenous variables were physical wellbeing, psychological well-being, holistic health service. Structural Equation Modeling method with Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) approach and statistic frequency distribution were performed to analyses the data. The result shows that the majority of elderly who have attended counseling only need simple service (57%). Cumulatively, the elderly who have and do not have health insurance require almost the same service pattern. As many as 78% of elderly who have health insurance were require medic and complex services. Meanwhile, 77% of elderly people who do not have health insurance also require medication and complex services. The largest social support was information support (98%). Statistical analysis model showed that social environment influence to holistic care equal to 0,426, influence of social support to physical health equal to 0,312, influence of holistic care to psychological health equal to 0,308. R-Square = 0,426, AVE social support = 0,511 Composite Reliability: 0.67, AVE Holistic Care 0,543 Composite Reliability 0,778, AVE Elderly Income = 1,000, Composite Reliability = 0,876; AVE Physical health = 0,779 Composite Reliability = 0,810; AVE health Psychological = 0,519; Composite Reliability, AVE social environment = 1,000 (AVE > 0.5) Composite Reliability = 1,000 (>0.6). Nursing Holistic Care Model with social support approach in elderly patients is needed in order to achieve elderly wellbeing. Thus, it can reduce morbidity rate in elderly. Keywords: Holistic Care, Elderly, Well-Being, Nursing.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Jurnal > Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan
Depositing User: PIPIT FESTI WILIYANARTI
Date Deposited: 01 Mar 2019 07:56
Last Modified: 07 Apr 2021 20:43
URI: http://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/3064

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