Ariana, Diah
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak
(Annona muricata Linn) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Larva Nyamuk
Aedes aegypti.
umsurabaya.
Abstract
Leaves of the soursop (Annona muricata Linn) Indonesia is known as a
medicinal plant that can treat a variety of diseases other than as a cure soursop
leaves is also an insecticide-producing plants are bioactive compounds known as
acetogenin which are bioactive compounds in high concentrations can be toxic to
insects, thus may cause the insects will not eat. At low concentrations of toxic by
oral administration stomach and can cause death. Soursop leaves are pesticides
from natural elements that can be decided by the Aedes aegypti mosquito
generation above background can be taken formulation of the problem Is there
any effect of the concentration of soursop leaves boiled water (Annona muricata
Linn) on the growth of mosquito larvae of Aedes aegypti? This study aimed to
determine the effect of water concentration on the growth of soursop leaf
decoction Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae.The design of this study used an
experimental design with laboratory testing, soursop leaf decoction obtained by
weigh 100 g and dissolved in 100 ml of distilled water generated lau soursop
leaves boiled water. The inhibition assay performed on boiled water boiling water
concentration 100%, 90%, 80%, 70%, 60%, 50%, 40%, 30%, 20%, 10% and
visits by the number of larvae of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that die in 24 hours
after treatment. Statistical analysis using Annova test with significance level 0.05
for determining the presence or absence of the influence of water concentration on
the growth of soursop leaf decoction mosquito Aedes aegypti and subsequent
Tukey HSD test was done to see the differences in each concentration. The results
showed concentrations of 10% to 100% can inhibit the growth of mosquito larvae
of Aedes aegypti, so it can be concluded that the soursop leaves can inhibit the
growth of mosquito larvae of Aedes aegypti and efficient soursop leaves is used
for patients with antibacterial, antifungal, anticonvulsant, and anti-inflammatory.
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