Ulaimah, Fifi and Drs. Wijayadi, , M. Pd. and Waode Hamsia, , S. Pd., M. Pd. (2015) PHONOLOGICAL ACQUISITION IN PRONOUNCING INDONESIAN CONSONANT WORDS BY TWO YEAR OLD CHILDREN. Other thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
This study was about phonological acquisition, especially on phonological process theory by David Ingram. It focused on the consonant word production by three two-year-old Indonesian children. The writer applied qualitative research methods and the data were taken from the three Indonesian children’s speech. In collecting and analyzing the data, the writer used the following stages: observing the subjects naturally, recording and noting the data of subjects’ words, identifying and choosing the needed data of all words, transcribing the data in the form of phonetic transcription and were compared to the adult’s one, arranging and classifying the data systematically in phonological processes. Through the comparison, the writer could interpret and analyze the data more clearly. There were two questions formulated in this research; what is the phonological process of two year old Indonesian children’s speech found in producing Indonesian consonant sounds? And how are the phonology productions of the word acquired by two year old Indonesian children? Based on the data analysis and interpretation, the writer found that not all of Ingram’s phonological processes occur in the subjects’ word production. There were nine from twelve processes. In addition, the writer also found four other phonological processes which did not reflect Ingram’s theory and there were still several sounds which were not acquired yet by the subjects at the end of her research. Keywords: Phonology, Phonological Process, Language Acquisition, Consonant.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | P Language and Literature > PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania |
| Divisions: | 06. Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris |
| Depositing User: | Users 270 not found. |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Dec 2017 09:55 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Dec 2017 09:55 |
| URI: | http://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/1771 |
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