Ariana, Diah
Perbedaan Zona Hambat Terhadap Jamur Malassezia furfur Antara
Pemberian Ekstrak Umbi Bawang Putih (Allium sativum Linn) Dengan
Ekstrak Kulit Umbi Bawang Putih (Allium sativum Linn).
umsurabaya.
Abstract
Tinea versicolor or pitiriasis versicolor is a skin disorder caused by
Malassezia furfur infection which is a fungal infection on the skin of the chronic
surface. Clinical features is in the form of fine spots that colored white to brown
black, this infection is also called a skin fungus with blotches. Treatment of Tinea
versicolor can use chemical or traditional medicine. Chemical treatments such as
creams or ointments cause sticky taste, while one of the traditional medicine is the
bulb and skin of the garlic bulb (Allium sativum Linn) containing allicin
substances that are efficacious as an anti-fungal.
This research is an experimental research with the aim to know the
difference of inhibition zone to Malessezia furfur fungus. There are 3 treatments
with 9 repetitions. The extraction method used is the soxhlet method. Anti-fungal
activity test was done by using rating method, Saboroud Dextrose Agar (SDA)
media which has been inoculated with suspension of Malassezia furfur with
concentration 1.5x108 CFU/ml (Mc Farland standard).
Result of data analysis obtained by ANOVA p = 0,000 < α = 0,05, that
there is difference of inhibition zone from treatment of garlic bulb extract and skin
of garlic bulb (Allium sativum Linn). It is indicated that there is effect of giving
garlic bulb extract (Allium sativum Linn) and garlic bulb skin (Allium sativum
Linn) to Malassezia furfur fungus. Further tests were performed to compare mean
treatment i.e. HSD test. It was obtained sig (p) 0,016 > α 0,05 which means bulb
extract and garlic bulb skin (Allium sativum Linn) have different effect.
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