Isnawati, Muridah
(2018)
The Concept of Corporate Crime in Indonesian Penal Code Bill.
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Sciences (ICSS 2018), 226.
pp. 1290-1295.
ISSN 2352-5398
Abstract
Corporations play a great role in the development of a nation. Such roles can also result in violations of the law that can ultimately become a major problem for the economic and social systems of society. The complexity of the problems caused by the corporation is often also backed up by great power, so in law enforcement there are still many problems. Therefore, the policy of law as the foundation of our nation and state that upholds the values of justice and equality of the law requires a comprehensive and integrated effort on the policy of the law especially if the violation or crime committed by the corporation. In Article 44 of the Criminal Code Bill 1999-2000 states that "corporations are accountable for committing criminal acts", is an important development in the reform of Indonesian criminal law. This needs to be done considering the impact that arises from the crime committed by the corporation is very large, both individual losses, society and state. Nevertheless, there is still a debate among law experts in placing corporations as the subject of criminal law in criminal law code (KUHP) does not diminish the spirit of determining political policy on the basis of social life, nation and state based on Pancasila and UUD 1945 (Constitution).
Keywords—crime, corporations, KUHP
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