Evaluasi Kinerja Fasilitas Pedestrian Kawasan Pertokoan di Kecamatan Sidoarjo

Fasilitas pedestrian merupakan salah satu elemen penting dalam sistem transportasi perkotaan, khususnya pada kawasan pertokoan. Fasilitas pedestrian yang layak berperan dalam meningkatkan aspek keselamatan, kenyamanan, serta kemudahan akses bagi pejalan kaki. Namun masih ditemukan berbagai permasalahan terkait fasilitas pedestrian antara lain lebar trotoar, adanya hambatan berupa aktivitas pedagang kaki lima dan parkir kendaraan. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja fasilitas pedestrian di kawasan pertokoan Kecamatan Sidoarjo dengan mengacu pada Pedoman Teknis Fasilitas Pejalan Kaki Nomor 07/P/BM/2023 serta analisis tingkat pelayanan (Level of Service/LOS). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif melalui survei lapangan. Data primer diperoleh dari hasil observasi langsung terhadap kondisi fisik dan hambatan fasilitas pedestrian, volume pejalan kaki, serta kuesioner kepada pengguna fasilitas pedestrian. Sementara itu, data sekunder diperoleh dari Google Maps, Badan Pusat Statistik Kecamatan Sidoarjo, serta berbagai literatur yang relevan. Seluruh data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan cara membandingkan kondisi eksisting di lapangan terhadap standar kinerja fasilitas pedestrian yang berlaku. Berdasarkan hasil analisis, kinerja fasilitas jalur pedestrian pada seluruh segmen penelitian menujukan nilai kurang dengan rata-rata dibawah 2,41 selaras dengan tingkat pelayanan yang hanya paling besar di angka 4,83 di kategori C sehingga diperlukannya adanya perbaikan kualitas fasilitas pedestrian di kecamatan sidoarjo.

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Pedestrian facilities are an important element in urban transportation systems, especially in shopping districts. Adequate pedestrian facilities play a role in improving safety, comfort, and ease of access for pedestrians. However, there are still various problems related to pedestrian facilities, including sidewalk width and obstacles in the form of street vendors and vehicle parking. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the performance of pedestrian facilities in the commercial area of Sidoarjo Sub district by referring to the Technical Guidelines for Pedestrian Facilities Number 07/P/BM/2023 and analyzing the level of service (LOS). The research method used was a quantitative descriptive approach through field surveys. Primary data was obtained from direct observations of the physical conditions and obstacles of pedestrian facilities, pedestrian volume, and questionnaires to users of pedestrian facilities. Meanwhile, secondary data was obtained from Google Maps, the Sidoarjo Sub district Statistics Agency, and various relevant literature. All collected data was analyzed by comparing the existing conditions in the field with the applicable pedestrian facility performance standards. Based on the analysis results, the performance of pedestrian facilities in all research segments showed poor scores with an average below 2.41, in line with a service level of only 4.83 in category C, indicating the need for improvements in the quality of pedestrian facilities in the Sidoarjo sub district.