Analisis Aspek Perlindungan Hukum bagi Nasabah Perdagangan Berjangka Emas di PT. Equityworld Futures Cabang Surabaya Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

PT. Equityworld Futures Cabang Surabaya merupakan salah satu perusahaan berjangka
komoditi emas yang ada di Surabaya dan tentunya sudah terdaftar sebagai perusahaan pialang.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek perlindungan hukum bagi nasabah dalam
perdagangan berjangka komoditi emas di PT. Equityworld Futures Cabang Surabaya serta
menilai kesesuaiannya dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Penelitian ini
menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-empiris melalui wawancara,
observasi dan telaah dokumen perusahaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Equityworld
Futures Cabang Surabaya telah menerapkan perlindungan hukum melalui penggunaan
segragated account, transparansi informasi risiko, mekanisme pengaduan, prosedur verifikasi
transaksi secara umum, prinsip hifz al-mal, serta larangan gharar, maisir dan dharar telah
selaras dengan prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah terutama prinsip amanah, keadilan dan
transparansi. Seluruh prosedur ditujukan untuk menjaga keamanan dana nasabah dan juga untuk
mencegah penyalahgunaan wewenang serta memastikan adanya perlindungan yang proporsional
bagi nasabah. Dengan demikian praktik perlindungan hukum di PT. EWF Cabang Surabaya
menunjukkan kesesuaian dengan nilai dasar syariah terkait perlindungan harta (hifz al-mal) dan
penegakan keadilan dalam transaksi.

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The PT. Equityworld Futures Surabaya Branch is one of the gold commodity futures companies in Surabaya and is registered as a brokerage company. This study aims to analyze the legal protection aspects for customers in gold commodity futures trading at PT. Equityworld Futures Surabaya Branch and assess its conformity with the principles of sharia economic law. This study used qualitative research with a juridical-empirical approach through interviews, observations, and company document reviews. The results showed that PT. Equityworld Futures Surabaya Branch has implemented legal protection through the use of segregated accounts, transparency of risk information, complaint mechanisms, general transaction verification procedures, the principle of hifz al- mal, and the prohibition of gharar, maisir, and dharar, which are in line with the principles of sharia economic law, especially the principles of trust, justice, and transparency. All procedures are aimed at safeguarding customer funds and preventing abuse of authority, as well as ensuring proportional protection for customers. Thus, the legal protection practices at PT. EWF Surabaya Branch demonstrate compliance with the basic sharia values related to the protection of property (hifz al-mal) and the enforcement of justice in transactions.