Rahmadinah, Natasya Bilqis Khayyil (2026) Hubungan antara Keparahan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease dan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien GERD di Puskesmas Sembayat. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Latar belakang : Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) adalah Penyakit yang terjadi ketika Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) yang membuat Lower Esophageal Sphincter dari lambung menuju ke esophagus yang mempunyai gejala heart-burn dan regurgitation. Keparahan GERD bisa berdampak pada berbagai penyakit, salah satunya kecemasan. Terdapat beberapa penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara kecemasan lebih sering dialami pasien GERD. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara keparahan Gastroesophageal reflux disease dan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien GERD di Puskesmas Sembayat. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Besar sampel yang digunakan adalah sebesar 53 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling dan menggunakan rekam medis. Penegakan diagnosis GERD dilakukan dengan menggunakan GERD-Questionnare (GERD-Q). Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan GERD-Health Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) dan skala Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis bivariate dengan uji korelasi spearman. Hasil : Berdasarkan penelitian, keparahan GERD dan tingkat kecemasan mempunyai korelasi yang sangat kuat, r = 0.876. Uji korelasi mendapatkan hubungan yang bermakna dengan menunjukkan hasil sig. p < 0,05. Kesimpulan : Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat keparahan Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) dan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien GERD di Puskesmas Sembayat. Semakin tinggi tingkat keparahan GERD, semakin tinggi pula tingkat kecemasan yang dialami pasien.
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Introduction : Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a disease that happens when the Lower Esophageal Sphincter (LES) makes the Lower Esophageal Sphincter from the stomach content to the esophagus, which can cause heartburn and regurgitation. GERD severity can affect some diseases, especially anxiety. Some research has shown that patients with GERD often experience anxiety. Objective : This study aims to analyze the correlation between GERD severity and the degree of anxiety in outpatient GERD at Sembayat Community Health Care. Methods : This research was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The object of this research was GERD patients that were conducted in outpatients of the Sembayat Community Health Center, with 53 subjects of patients. The sampling was taken through purposive sampling and using medical records. The diagnosis of GERD is established using the GERD-Questionnaire (GERD-Q). Data collection is conducted through interviews using the GERD-Health Related Quality of Life (GERD-HRQL) and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). This study used bivariate analysis with Spearman correlations. Results : Based on this study, there was a strong correlation between the severity of GERD and the degree of anxiety (r=0.876). The correlation has a significant result that showed a significance of p < 0.05. Conclusion : This study indicates that there is a strong relationship between GERD severity and the degree of anxiety among GERD outpatients at Sembayat Community Health Care. The study found that increasing GERD severity was associated with increasing levels of anxiety.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), Keparahan GERD, Tingkat Kecemasan, Puskesmas Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), GERD Severity, The Degree of Anxiety, Community Health Care |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry |
| Divisions: | 05. Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | NATASYA BILQIS KHAYYIL RAHMADINAH |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Jun 2026 03:07 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Jun 2026 03:07 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/12468 |
