Pengaruh Latihan Eksentrik terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Anggota Majelis Dzikrul Mubarok Sidoarjo

Putra, Dwi Wahyu Hadi (2026) Pengaruh Latihan Eksentrik terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Anggota Majelis Dzikrul Mubarok Sidoarjo. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadoyah Surabaya.

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Peningkatan kadar gula darah merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh resistensi insulin, pola makan yang tidak sehat, serta kurangnya aktifitas fisik. Latihan eksentrik yang terdri dari squat eksentrik heel raises eksentrik, dan lunges eksentrik merupakan suatu bentuk latihan yang berpotensi menurunkan kadar gula darah melalui peningkatan penggunaan glukosa dan otot. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan eksentrik terhadap kadar gula darah. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimental (the one group pretest posttest) yang melibatkan 16 sampel anggota Majelis Dzikrul Mubarok Sidoarjo. Penelitian dimulai bulan mei 2026, dan pelaksanaan intervensi dilakukan selama 2 minggu dengan intensitas 6 kali pertemuan. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah glukometer merk Easy Touch yaitu alat digital untuk mengukur kadar gula darah sebelum dan sesudah latihan. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS dengan uji wilcoxon. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian tersebut didapatkan hasil bahwa pemberian latihan eksentrik secara signifikan dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh pemberian latihan eksentrik terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pada anggota Majelis Dzikrul Mubarok Sidoarjo.

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Background: Elevated blood sugar levels are a health problem that can be influenced by insulin resistance, unhealthy diet, and lack of physical activity. Eccentric exercise, consisting of eccentric squats, eccentric heel raises, and eccentric lunges, is a form of exercise that has the potential to lower blood sugar levels by increasing glucose utilization and muscle tone. This study aims to determine the effect of eccentric exercise on blood sugar levels. Research Methods: This study employed a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design (one group pretest posttest) involving 16 members of the Dzikrul Mubarok Assembly in Sidoarjo. The study began in May 2026, and the intervention was implemented for two weeks with an intensity of six sessions. The instrument used was an Easy Touch glucometer, a digital device for measuring blood sugar levels before and after exercise. Data were analyzed using SPSS with the Wilcoxon test. Results: The study found that eccentric exercise significantly reduced blood sugar levels (p<0.05). Conclusion: Eccentric exercise significantly reduced blood sugar levels in members of the Dzikrul Mubarok Assembly in Sidoarjo.

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kadar Gula Darah, Latihan Eksentrik, Squat Eksentrik, Heel Raises Eksentrik, Lunges Eksentrik, Blood Glucose Level, Eccentric Exercise, Eccentric Squats, Eccentric Heel Raises, Eccentric Lunges
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Fisioterapi
Depositing User: Hadi putra Dwi wahyu
Date Deposited: 30 Jul 2026 03:55
Last Modified: 30 Jul 2026 03:55
URI: https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/13092

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