Deteksi Jamur Trichophyton sp. (Dermatofita) pada Sela Jari Kaki Pedagang Ikan di Kawasan Pasar Pabean Kota Surabaya

Tarikan, Yusuf Tahan (2026) Deteksi Jamur Trichophyton sp. (Dermatofita) pada Sela Jari Kaki Pedagang Ikan di Kawasan Pasar Pabean Kota Surabaya. Diploma thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya..

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Abstract

Pedagang ikan bekerja di lingkungan yang becek dan kurang higienis sehingga meningkatkan kelembapan sela jari kaki dan memicu pertumbuhan jamur Trichophyton sp. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui berapa persentase yang terdeteksi jamur Tricophyton sp. (dermatofita) pada sela jari kaki pedagang ikan di kawasan Pasar Pabean Kota Surabaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2025 sampai bulan Juli 2026 di Laboratorium Parasitologi dan Mikologi D3 Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer dan sekunder yang dilakukan dengan pengisian kuisioner lalu direkap untuk ditabulasikan. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu teknik purposive sampling, pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan pengambilan swab pada sela jari kaki pedagang ikan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 47 sampel, lalu ditanam pada media SDA dan diinkubasi selama 7 hari di suhu ruang (27C). Setelah 7 hari dilakukan pemeriksaan makroskopis dan mikroskopis dengan menggunakan pewarnaan LCB, lalu diamati dibawah mikroskop dengan perbesaran 40x. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 47 sampel swab pada sela jari kaki pedagang ikan di kawasan Pasar Pabean Kota Surabaya menunjukkan hasil negatif jamur Tricophyton sp mencakup pada keseluruhan sampel (100%). Berdasarkan data tersebut dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa tingkat terdeteksi jamur Tricophyton sp. pada sela kaki pedagang ikan di kawasan Pasar Pabean Kota Surabaya menunjukkan hasil negatif pada seluruh responden, hal ini didukung adanya kesadaran yang tinggi pada masing-masing individu terkait penggunaan APD seperti sepatu bot dan juga terkait personal hygiene yang baik, seperti mencuci tangan dan kaki dengan sabun setelah bekerja.
Kata kunci: Pedagang Ikan, Dermatofita, Tricophyton sp., sela jari kaki, Pasar Pabean.

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Fish sellers work in wet and less hygienic environment, which increases the moisture between the toes and encourages the growth of Trichophyton sp. fungi. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of Trichophyton sp. fungi (dermatophytes) detected in the toes of fish sellers in the Pabean Market area of Surabaya City. This study was conducted from December 2025 to July 2026 at the Parasitology and Mycology Laboratory of the Diploma 3 Medical Laboratory Technology program, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Muhammadiyah Surabaya. This study was a descriptive quantitative study using primary and secondary data collected through questionnaires and tabulated. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique, sampling was carried out by taking swabs from between the toes of fish traders with a total of 47 samples, then planted on SDAda media and incubated for 7 days at room temperature (27°C). After 7 days, macroscopic and microscopic examinations were carried out using LCB staining, then observed under a microscope at 40x magnification. The results of this study showed that from 47 swab samples from between the toes of fish sellers in the Pabean Market area of Surabaya showed negative results for Tricophyton sp fungus covering the entire sample (100%). Based on these data, it can be concluded that the level of detection of Tricophyton sp fungus. in between the toes of fish sellers in the Pabean Market area of Surabaya showed negative results in all respondents, this is supported by high awareness in each individual regarding the use of PPE such as boots and also related to good personal hygiene, such as washing hands and feet with soap after work
Keywords: Fish sellers, Dermatophytes, Tricophyton sp., between the toes, Customs Market.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pedagang Ikan, Dermatofita, Tricophyton sp., sela jari kaki, Pasar Pabean, Fish sellers, Dermatophytes, Tricophyton sp., between the toes, Customs Market.
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine
R Medicine > RL Dermatology
Divisions: 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > D3 Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Depositing User: YUSUF TAHAN TARIKAN
Date Deposited: 26 Aug 2026 09:33
Last Modified: 26 Aug 2026 09:33
URI: https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/13576

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