Wahyudi, Laura Ivana Delistia (2026) Gambaran Data Hasil Pemeriksaan FNAB pada Nodul Tiroid di RSUD Haji Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2025. Diploma thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Nodul tiroid merupakan kelainan pada kelenjar tiroid yang ditandai dengan adanya benjolan pada jaringan tiroid yang dapat bersifat jinak maupun ganas. Prevalensi nodul tiroid dapat mencapai 20–70% dan terus meningkat seiring berkembangnya teknologi diagnostik, terutama penggunaan ultrasonografi (USG) dan pemeriksaan sitologi. Nodul tiroid teraba secara klinis ditemukan pada sekitar 4–7% populasi dewasa. Sistem Bethesda menjadi standar dalam penentuan risiko keganasan dan pengambilan keputusan klinis sehingga pemeriksaan FNAB berperan penting dalam mendeteks dini Kanker Tiroid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran data hasil pemeriksaan FNAB pada nodul tiroid di RSUD Haji Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2025. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa hasil pemeriksaan FNAB pasien nodul tiroid di Laboratorium Patologi Anatomi RSUD Haji Provinsi Jawa Timur periode Januari–Desember 2025. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 34 pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 32 pasien (94,12%) termasuk kategori jinak (benign), tidak ditemukan hasil sitologi kategori ganas (malignant) (0%), dan 2 pasien (5,88%) termasuk kategori Atypia of Undetermined Significance (AUS). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar hasil pemeriksaan FNAB pada nodul tiroid di RSUD Haji Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2025 termasuk dalam kategori jinak. Kondisi ini berkaitan dengan berbagai faktor, seperti usia, jenis kelamin, pengaruh hormon estrogen, serta faktor lingkungan yang berperan dalam pembentukan nodul tiroid.
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Thyroid nodules are abnormalities of the thyroid gland characterized by the presence of lumps in the thyroid tissue that can be benign or malignant. The prevalence of thyroid nodules can reach 20–70% and continues to increase with advances in diagnostic technology, especially the use of ultrasonography (USG) and cytological examinations. Clinically palpable thyroid nodules are found in approximately 4–7% of the adult population. The Bethesda system has become the standard in determining malignancy risk and clinical decision-making, making FNAB examination crucial in the early detection of Thyroid Cancer. This study aims to provide an overview of the data from FNAB examinations on thyroid nodules at RSUD Haji, East Java Province, in 2025. The type of research used is descriptive research, utilizing secondary data in the form of FNAB examination results of thyroid nodule patients at the Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of RSUD Haji, East Java Province, from January to December 2025. The number of samples in this study was 34 patients. The research results show that 32 patients (94.12%) fall into the benign category, no malignant cytology results were found (0%), and 2 patients (5.88%) fall into the Atypia of Undetermined Significance (AUS) category. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the majority of FNAB examination results on thyroid nodules at RSUD Haji, East Java Province, in 2025 fall into the benign category. This condition is related to various factors, such as age, gender, estrogen hormone influence, and environmental factors that play a role in the formation of thyroid nodules.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | FNAB, nodul tiroid, sitologi, RSUD HAJI , FNAB, thyroid nodule, cytology, RSUD HAJI |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RB Pathology R Medicine > RC Internal medicine |
| Divisions: | 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > D3 Ahli Teknologi Laboratorium Medis |
| Depositing User: | LAURA IVANA DELISTIA WAHYUDI |
| Date Deposited: | 26 Sep 2026 07:06 |
| Last Modified: | 26 Sep 2026 07:06 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/14027 |
