Internalisation Model of Religious Moderation Study of the Da'wah of Muhammadiyah Elites in Surabaya

In the context of religious life in Indonesia, religious moderation has become a highly relevant theme,
particularly amid the growing challenges of radicalization and social conflict. This study aims to
explore the model of internalizing religious moderation through an examination of the preaching
practices of Muhammadiyah elites in Surabaya. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzes the
strategies and narratives of preaching oriented toward the values of moderation and tolerance
promoted by Muhammadiyah figures. The findings indicate that the preaching conducted by
Muhammadiyah elites in Surabaya plays a significant role in shaping public understanding of
religious moderation and in mitigating potential interfaith conflicts. These findings are expected to
contribute to the development of more inclusive and effective preaching strategies in promoting
religious moderation in Indonesia.