Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pencegahan Human Papilloma Virus: Vaksinasi HPV dengan Pendekatan Self-Care Remaja di SMP Mujahidin Surabaya

Pendahuluan : Vaksin merupakan pencegahan utama dari penularan virus Human Papppiloma Virus (HPV). Faktor yang memepengaruhi pencegahan penularan Human Papilloma Virus yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan vaksinasi HPV, peran orang tua, dampak media sosial, konsep diri, perkembangan psikososial, dan Kesehatan (Riwayat penyakit). Self-care diperlukan untuk membantu memenuhi kebutuhan pencegahan penularan Human Papilloma Virus melalui Vaksinasi HPV pada remaja. Pendekatan Self-care remaja penting dilakukan untuk mengedukasi remaja agar mereka dapat memahami manfaat dari vaksinasi HPV dan mengetahui pentingnya vaksinasi HPV. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Pencegahan Penluaran Human Papilloma Virus : Vaksinasi HPV dengan Pendekatan Self Care Remaja. Metode : Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 73 siswi putri dan teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Variabel independent adalah pengetahuan vaksinasi HPV, peran orang tua, dan dampak media sosial. Variabel dependen pencegahan penularan human papilloma virus : vaksinasi HPV. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan Spearman’s Rank. Hasil : dari hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan vaksinasi HPV (0,627), peran orang tua (0,501), dan dampak media sosial (0,525) dengan pencegahan penularan human papilloma virus : vaksinasi HPV. Diskusi : Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara pengetahuan vaksinasi HPV, peran orang tua, dan dampak media sosial dalam pencegahan penularan human papilloma virus : vaksinasi HPV di SMP Mujahidin Surabaya. Diharapakan dari hasil penelitian ini dapat meningkatkan informasi remaja putri dalam pencegahan penularan human papilloma virus : melalui vaksinasi dengan pendekatan self-care remaja.

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Introduction: Vaccines are the main prevention of the transmission of the Human Papppilloma Virus (HPV). Factors that affect the prevention of transmission of Human Papilloma Virus are age, gender, HPV vaccination knowledge, parental role, social media impact, self-concept, psychosocial development, and health (disease history). Self-care is needed to help meet the needs of preventing the transmission of Human Papilloma Virus through HPV Vaccination in adolescents. The adolescent self-care approach is important to educate adolescents so that they can understand the benefits of HPV vaccination and know the importance of HPV vaccination. Objective: To find out the Factors Related to the Prevention of Human Papilloma Virus Expenditure: HPV Vaccination with Adolescent Self Care Approach. Method: The research design uses correlational analysis, with a cross sectional approach. The population was 73 female students and sampling techniques used total sampling. The independent variables were HPV vaccination knowledge, the role of parents, and the impact of social media. Dependent variable for the prevention of human papilloma virus transmission: HPV vaccination. Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire and analyzed using spearman's rank. Results: The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between HPV vaccination knowledge (0.627), the role of parents (0.501), and the impact of social media (0.525) with the prevention of human papilloma virus transmission: HPV vaccination. Discussion: The results of the study showed a relationship between HPV vaccination knowledge, the role of parents, and the impact of social media in preventing the transmission of human papilloma virus: HPV vaccination at SMP Mujahidin Surabaya. It is hoped that the results of this study can improve the information of adolescent girls in preventing the transmission of human papilloma virus: through vaccination with a self-care approach for adolescents.