Putri, Sherly Aprilia (2024) Pengetahuan Keluarga dalam Mencegah Kekambuhan pada Anggota Keluarga yang Mengalami Skizofrenia di Poli Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Surabaya. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Perawatan di rumah sakit tidak akan bermakna bila tidak dilanjutkan dengan perawatan di rumah oleh keluarga pasien. Bekal yang diperlukan keluarga untuk dapat melakukan perawatan secara baik dan benar, yaitu pengetahuan. Salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan keberfungsian sosial pasien schizophrenia setelah perawatan di rumah sakit adalah peran keluarga dalam pengetahuan mencegah kekambuhan. Keluarga perlu memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan dukungan dalam meningkatkan kepedulian serta respon yang baik pada pasien schizophrenia sehingga diharapkan mencegah kekambuhan pasien Tujuan : Mengetahui Gambaran Pengetahuan Keluarga Dalam Mencegah Kekambuhan Pada Anggota Keluarga Yang Mengalami Scizophrenia di Poli Rumah Sakit Jiwa Menur Surabaya. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif analitik. Dengan memperjelas variabel tunggal yaitu pengetahuan keluarga dalam mencegah kekambuhan pada pasien skizofrenia. Penelitian ini menggunakan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 keluarga pasien yang sudah terdiagnosa skizoprenia berdasarkan DSM V dengan pengumpulan kuesioner menggunakan standart prosedur penelitian untuk keluarga pasien. Data yang didapat yaitu durasi merawat, pendidikan terakhir keluarga, status perkawinan, penghasilan perbulan, pekerjaan keluarga, dan hubungan dengan pasien serta menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan mengenai gangguan skizofrenia. Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan keluarga pasien skizofrenia di RS Jiwa Menur Surabaya besar responden memiliki pengetahuan dengan kategori rendah sebanyak 71 (71%). Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan keluarga yang rendah dapat mempengaruhi kekambuhan pasien skizofrenia.
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Family participation from the start of hospital treatment will increase the family's ability and knowledge of caring for sufferers so that the possibility of relapse can be prevented. Hospital treatment will not be meaningful if it is not followed by treatment at home. To be able to carry out treatment properly and correctly, the family You need to have provisions, namely knowledge. One of the factors that can improve the social functioning of schizophrenia patients after hospital treatment is the role of the family in knowledge of preventing relapse. Family knowledge can control patients in compliance with taking medication and social interactions in the environment. Families need to have knowledge, attitudes and support in increasing awareness and a good response to schizophrenia patients so that it is hoped that the patient will prevent relapse. Objective: To know the description of family knowledge in preventing relapse in family members who experience schizophrenia at the Menur Mental Hospital, Surabaya. Method: This research uses descriptive analytical research methods. By clarifying a single variable, namely family knowledge in preventing relapse in schizophrenia patients. This study used a total of 100 respondents from families of patients who had been diagnosed with schizophrenia based on DSM V by collecting questionnaires using standard research procedures for patient families. The data obtained were duration of care, last family education, marital status, monthly income, family work, and relationship with the patient as well as using a knowledge questionnaire regarding schizophrenia disorders. Results: The research results show that the families of schizophrenic patients at the Menur Mental Hospital in Surabaya have a large number of respondents who have knowledge in the low category, 71 (71%). Conclusion: Low family knowledge can influence the recurrence of schizophrenia patients.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pengetahuan Keluarga, Kekambuhan pasien Skizofrenia |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > S1 Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | SHERLY APRILIA PUTRI |
| Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2026 06:56 |
| Last Modified: | 07 Apr 2026 06:56 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11232 |
