Putri, Nabila Januari (2025) Studi Kasus Dukungan Teman Sebaya untuk Kesehatan Jiwa Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya. Professional thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Pendahuluan: Kesehatan jiwa remaja merupakan isu penting karena masa remaja ditandai perubahan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial yang dapat menimbulkan stres serta gangguan mental. Dukungan teman sebaya dipandang berperan protektif dalam menjaga kesejahteraan psikologis. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan dukungan teman sebaya pada remaja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tambak Wedi Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan studi kasus dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Partisipan terdiri dari dua remaja berusia 16–17 tahun yang dipilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi, pengumpulan data dilakukan pada 11–12 Agustus 2025 dengan kuesioner dukungan teman sebaya berdasarkan teori House (1981) yang mencakup dukungan emosional, informasional, instrumental, dan penghargaan. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil menunjukkan satu responden memperoleh skor total 33 (kategori tinggi) dan satu responden skor 25 (kategori sedang). Perbedaan tingkat dukungan dipengaruhi oleh jenis kelamin, usia, dan keterlibatan sosial; responden yang aktif dalam kegiatan sekolah memperoleh dukungan lebih tinggi. Kesimpulan: Menegaskan bahwa dukungan teman sebaya berkontribusi positif terhadap kesehatan jiwa remaja dan penting untuk diperkuat melalui program peer support di puskesmas, keterlibatan orang tua, serta peningkatan aktivitas sosial remaja.
Kata kunci: dukungan teman sebaya, kesehatan jiwa, remaja.
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Adolescent mental health is a crucial issue because adolescent is marked by physical, psychological, and social changes that can lead to stress and mental disorder. Peer support is seen as playing a protective role in maintaining psychological well-being. This study aims to describe peer support for adolescents in the Tambak Wedi Community Health Center, Surabaya. The study used a case study with a quantitative descriptive approach. Participants consisted of two adolescents aged 16–17 years selected based on inclusion criteria. Data collection was conducted on August 11–12, 2025, using a peer support questionnaire based on House's (1981) theory, which includes emotional, informational, instrumental, and reward support. The results showed that one respondent obtained a total score of 33 (high category) and one respondent scored 25 (moderate category). Differences in support levels were influenced by gender, age, and social involvement; respondents who were active in school activities received higher levels of support. This confirms that peer support positively contributes to adolescent mental health and is important to strengthen through peer support programs at community health centers, parental involvement, and increased adolescent social activities.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Professional) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | dukungan teman sebaya, kesehatan jiwa, remaja, peer support, mental health, adolescents. |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Profesi Ners |
| Depositing User: | Nabila Januari Putri |
| Date Deposited: | 28 Apr 2026 09:12 |
| Last Modified: | 28 Apr 2026 09:12 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11693 |
