IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI SURABAYA

Objective : This study aims to to determine the risk factors for coronary heart disease
Methods: The study used a descriptive research design with a population of all
coronary heart disease patients in the Cardiac Inpatient Room at the Haji General
Hospital in Surabaya. The population is 108 RM of CHD patients using Simple
Random Sampling of 85 patient data with CHD. Data collection was taken from
Medical Records by taking data: Age, Gender, Education, Occupation, Height,
Weight, History of Hypertension, History of Diabetes Mellitus.
Results: The results showed Coronary Heart Disease based on age Demographic
Factors, most were aged 48-55 years, 22 patient data (25.9%), based on gender,
most were male, 43 patient data (50.6%) and female, 42 patient data (49 ,4 %). Based
on the history of coronary heart disease, the majority did not have a history of CHD
54.10%, had a history of hypertension 74.10%, had a history of diabetes mellitus
61.20% and obesity 63.50%.
Conclusion: Coronary heart disease is caused by atherosclerosis which is
caused by the accumulation of lipids in the walls of the coronary arteries.
Lipid deposits can form a thrombus that can block blood flow.