Fluid Dynamic Simulation of Sail Design Performance on Sail-Assisted Ship, A Preliminary Study

Ariani, Betty and Ponidi, Ponidi (2023) Fluid Dynamic Simulation of Sail Design Performance on Sail-Assisted Ship, A Preliminary Study. Invotek, 23 (3). pp. 137-146. ISSN 2549-9815

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Abstract

Ships are a reliable means of transportation in an archipelagic country like Indonesia. The high use of fossil fuels
in sea transportation is one of the contributors to emissions that needs attention apart from their dwindling
availability. Efforts to use sails as an additional propulsion force on ships are one of the green technology issues
in shipping for reducing the use of fossil fuels. It is about how the design affects the thrust on the ship. Tests were
carried out on models M1, M2, and M3 in variations 00, 300, and 450 wind angles in computational fluid dynamic
simulation at 12 knots constant speed. Through this article, there will be a discourse related to optimizing the
design of the sail to produce energy efficiency and reduce the use of fossil fuels on ships. The shaped M3 makes
greater thrust on the ships than the other two models. The tendency of a decrease in the thrust of the sails with an
increase in the wind direction angle, the distribution of force in two directions, namely as normal and parallel to
the sails, is suspected as the cause.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: V Naval Science > VM Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
Divisions: Jurnal > Fakultas Teknik
Depositing User: Betty Ariani Betty
Date Deposited: 03 Jul 2025 03:07
Last Modified: 03 Jul 2025 03:07
URI: https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/10236

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