Identifikasi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya

Latar Belakang : Hipertensi merupakan kondisi kronis yang berpotensi menyebabkan penurunan kualitas hidup pasien diberbagai dimensi seperti kesehatan fisik, psikologis, sosial dan lingkungan Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kualitas hidup dimensi Kesehatan fisik, psikologis, sosial dan lingkungan di Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien hipertensi di Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya. Sampel diambil sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi sebanyak 2 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas hidup adalah kuesioner WHOQOL-BREEF. Hasil : Pasien hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya memiliki kualitas hidup dimensi fisik sedang sebanyak 2 orang (100%), kualitas hidup dimensi psikologis sedang sebanyak 1 orang (50%) dan baik sebanyak 1 orang (50%), kualitas hidup dimensi sosial baik sebanyak 2 orang (100%), kualitas hidup dimensi lingkungan sedang sebanyak 1 orang (50%) dan baik sebanyak 1 orang (50%). Kesimpulan : Pasien hipertensi di wilayah Puskesmas Bulak Banteng Surabaya memiliki kualitas hidup dimensi fisik sedang dan sosial yang baik sebanyak 100%, sedangkan dimensi psikologis dan lingkungan memiliki variasi yakni baik 50% dan sedang 50%.

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Introduction: Hypertension is a chronic condition that has the potential to cause a decrease in the quality of life of patients in various dimensions such as physical, psychological, social and environmental health. Objective: This study aims to identify the quality of life dimensions of physical, psychological, social and environmental health at the Bulak Banteng Community Health Center, Surabaya. Method: This study uses a descriptive method. The population of this study was all hypertension patients at the Bulak Banteng Community Health Center, Surabaya. Samples were taken according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of 2 people. The instrument used to measure the quality of life was the WHOQOL-BREEF questionnaire. Results: Hypertension patients in the Bulak Banteng Community Health Center area of Surabaya have a moderate quality of life in the physical dimension of 2 people (100%), a moderate quality of life in the psychological dimension of 1 person (50%) and a good quality of 1 person (50%), a good quality of life in the social dimension of 2 people (100%), a moderate quality of life in the environmental dimension of 1 person (50%) and a good quality of 1 person (50%). Conclusion: Hypertension patients in the Bulak Banteng Community Health Center area of Surabaya have a moderate physical and good social quality of life of 100%, while the psychological and environmental dimensions have variations, namely good 50% and moderate 50%.