Putri, Rizki Amalia (2025) Hubungan antara Status Gizi dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukomulyo Kabupaten Gresik. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Latar belakang : Penyakit diare menjadi permasalahan utama di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia, dan menjadi penyebab kematian. Diare juga bisa menimbulkan kejadian luar biasa, pada tahun 2018 tercatat 10 KLB yang terjadi di 8 provinsi dan 8 kabupaten/kota, dengan total penderita mencapai 756 orang dan menyebabkan 36 kematian. Diare disebabkan oleh bakteri melalui kontaminasi makanan dan berdasarkan data yang pernah dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan terkait hubungan status gizi dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian diare oleh karena itu peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian ini. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sukomulyo Kabupaten Gresik, Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil : Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan ibu dengan kejadian diare pada balita dengan nilai signifikan p= 0,004 namun hasil tersebut berbalik dengan didapatkannya hasil yang tidak signifikan berhubungan dengan nilai p= 0,099 antara status gizi dengan kejadian diare. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas responden balita di rentang usia 1-5 tahun, disertai ibu yang bertingkat pengetahuan baik
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Background Diarrhea is a major problem in developing countries including Indonesia, and is a cause of death. Diarrhea can also cause extraordinary events, in 2018 there were 10 outbreaks recorded in 8 provinces and 8 districts/cities, with a total of 756 sufferers and causing 36 deaths. Diarrhea is caused by bacteria through food contamination and based on data that has been done by previous researchers that there is a significant relationship related to the relationship between nutritional status and the level of knowledge of mothers with the incidence of diarrhea therefore researchers are interested in conducting this study. Objective: To determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and the level of knowledge of mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers in the work area of Sukomulyo Health Center, Gresik Regency, Method: This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. Results: The results of the study that have been carried out found a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of mothers with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers with a significant value of p = 0.004 but the results were reversed by obtaining insignificant results related to the value of p = 0.099 between nutritional status and the incidence of diarrhea. Conclusion: The majority of respondents are toddlers in the age range of 1-5 years, accompanied by mothers who have a good level of knowledge.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Status Gizi,Tingkat Pengetahuan, Balita, Diare, Ibu, Puskesmas, Nutritional Status, Knowledge Level, Toddlers, Diarrhea, mother, community health center |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics |
| Divisions: | 05. Fakultas Kedokteran > Pendidikan Dokter |
| Depositing User: | Magang Repository_01 |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Apr 2026 06:34 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Apr 2026 06:34 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11079 |
