Dzil, Alifanisha Inda (2026) Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Likuiditas dan Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2021–2023. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
Pendahuluan_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Download (1MB) | Preview
Bab 1_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Download (1MB) | Preview
Bab 2_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Download (1MB) | Preview
Bab 3_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Download (1MB) | Preview
Bab 4_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (2MB) | Request a copy
Bab 5_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (1MB) | Request a copy
Daftar Pustaka_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Download (1MB) | Preview
Lampiran_Alifanisha Inda Dzil_20211220004.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (1MB) | Request a copy
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan manufaktur sub sektor makanan dan minuman yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2021-2023. Dalam penelitian ini, struktur modal diukur dengan Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), likuiditas dengan Current Ratio (CR), ukuran perusahaan dengan logaritma natural total aset dan kinerja keuangan dengan Return On Assets (ROA). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis linier berganda. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dengan sampel sebanyak 22 perusahaan. Pengolahan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 21. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, struktur modal berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan, likuiditas berpengaruh negatif tidak signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Namun, secara simultan struktur modal, likuiditas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap kinerja keuangan. Pada penelitian ini, nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) sebesar 17,3%, sehingga masih banyak faktor lain di luar struktur modal, likuiditas, dan ukuran perusahaan yang memengaruhi kinerja keuangan.
====================================================================================================
This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, liquidity, and company size on the financial performance of food and beverage manufacturing companies listed on the IDX for the 2021-2023 period. In this study, capital structure is measured by the Debt to Asset Ratio (DAR), liquidity by the Current Ratio (CR), company size by the natural logarithm of total assets, and financial performance by Return On Assets (ROA). This study uses a quantitative approach with multiple linear analysis techniques. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling, with a sample of 22 companies. Data processing in this study used SPSS software version 21. The results of this study indicate that partially, capital structure has a significant negative effect on financial performance, liquidity has an insignificant negative effect on financial performance, and company size has a significant positive effect on financial performance. However, simultaneously, capital structure, liquidity, and company size have a significant positive effect on financial performance. In this study, the coefficient of determination (R2) value was 17.3%, indicating that there are still many other factors outside of capital structure, liquidity, and company size that affect financial performance.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | struktur modal, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, kinerja keuangan, capital structure, liquidity, company size, financial performance |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HF Commerce H Social Sciences > HG Finance |
| Divisions: | 02. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Akuntansi |
| Depositing User: | Alifanisha Inda Dzil |
| Date Deposited: | 24 Apr 2026 02:09 |
| Last Modified: | 24 Apr 2026 02:09 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11549 |
