Amelia, Putri (2026) Pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Growth Opportunity sebagai Variabel Moderasi (pada Perusahaan Property dan Real Estate di BEI Tahun 2020–2024). Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh dari Intellectual Capital terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Growth Opportunity sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia selama periode tahun 2020-2024. Pendekatan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu pendekatan kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 12 sampel perusahaan property dan real estate selama periode 2020-2024. Jenis data yang dianalisis berupa data sekunder berasal dari laporan keuangan dan annual report. Metode analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi moderasi (moderated regression analysis) MRA dengan alat bantu pengolahan data program SPSS 25 (Statistical Package for The Social Science). Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Intellectual Capital berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Growth Opportunity mampu memoderasi pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Nilai Perusahaan secara signifikan. Sedangkan analisis regresi moderasi (MRA) dengan nilai R square sebesar 0,438 menunjukkan bahwa Nilai Perusahaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh variabel bebasnya yaitu Intellectual Capital dan interaksi antara Intellectual Capital dengan Growth Opportunity sebesar 43,8% dan untuk sisanya sebesar 56,2% dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.
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This study aims to determine the effect of Intellectual Capital on Company Value, with Growth Opportunity as a moderating variable, in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020-2024 period. The approach used in this study was quantitative, utilizing a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 12 property and real estate companies sampled during the 2020-2024 period. The data analyzed were secondary data derived from financial statements and annual reports. This research used moderated regression analysis (MRA) with the data processing tool SPSS 25 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences). The results of this study demonstrate that Intellectual Capital significantly influences Firm Value. Growth Opportunity significantly moderates the effect of Intellectual Capital on Firm Value. Meanwhile, the moderated regression analysis (MRA) with an R-square value of 0.438 indicates that Firm Value is influenced by the independent variable, Intellectual Capital, and the interaction between Intellectual Capital and Growth Opportunity by 43.8%, while the remaining 56.2% is influenced by other variables outside this study.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Intellectual Capital, Growth Opportunity, Nilai Perusahaan. , Intellectual Capital, Growth Opportunity, Firm Value |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD61 Risk Management H Social Sciences > HF Commerce H Social Sciences > HG Finance |
| Divisions: | 02. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Manajemen |
| Depositing User: | PUTRI AMELIA |
| Date Deposited: | 30 Apr 2026 02:36 |
| Last Modified: | 30 Apr 2026 02:36 |
| URI: | https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11756 |
