Studi Kasus Slow Deep Breathing dalam Menurunkan Nyeri pada Pasien Kanker Payudara

Jannah, Shafin Rafidatul (2024) Studi Kasus Slow Deep Breathing dalam Menurunkan Nyeri pada Pasien Kanker Payudara. Professional thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.

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Abstract

Kanker payudara termasuk salah satu penyakit yang dapat mengalami nyeri. Nyeri merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum dan kompleks yang mana dapat melibatkan komponen fisik, emosional dan sosial, salah satunya yaitu nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara. Sehingga ketika seseorang mengalami nyeri akan mencari pertolongan, salah satu pertolongan yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri yaitu Terapi slow deep breathing. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui penerapan Terapi slow deep breathing untuk penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara.
Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, sampel diambil dengak teknik purposive sampling yaitu dua responden kanker payudara dengan kriteria nyeri sedang, alat ukur yang digunankan untuk mengukur intensitas nyeri menggunakan NRS (Numeric rating scale).
​Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan intensitas nyeri pada responden pertama Ny. K sebelum penerapan terapi slow deep breathing didapatkan skala nyeri 5 menunjukkan kategori Sedang dan reponden kedua Ny. R sebelum penerapan terapi slow deep breathing didapatkan skala nyeri 4. Namun setelah penerapan terapi slow deep breathing pada responden pertama Ny. K didapatkan skor intensitas nyeri 2 menunjukkan kategori nyeri ringan dan pada responden kedua Ny. R didapatkan skor intensitas nyeri 1 menunjukkan kategori nyeri ringan. Selain dengan terapi slow deep breathing untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri kedua responden mengkonsumsi obat anti nyeri seperti ibu profen dan paracetamol.
​Untuk itu penerapan terapi slow deep breathing dapat menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien kanker payudara. pemberian slow deep breathing dapat digunakan sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologi untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri yang dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh pasien kanker payudara.

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Breast cancer is one of the diseases that can cause pain. Pain is a common and complex health problem that can involve physical, emotional, and social components, one of which is pain in breast cancer patients. So, when someone experiences pain, they will seek help, one of which can be done independently, namely slow deep breathing therapy. This study aims to determine the application of slow deep breathing therapy to reduce pain intensity in breast cancer patients.

This study uses a descriptive design with a case study approach, the sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely two breast cancer respondents with moderate pain criteria,The measuring instrument used to measure pain intensity is the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale).

The results showed that the pain intensity of the first respondent, Mrs. K, before the application of slow deep breathing therapy was 5 on the pain scale, indicating moderate pain, while the second respondent, Mrs. R, had a pain intensity of 4 before the application of slow deep breathing therapy. However, after the application of slow deep breathing therapy, the first respondent, Mrs. K, had a pain intensity score of 2, indicating mild pain, and the second respondent, Mrs. R, had a pain intensity score of 1, indicating mild pain. In addition to slow deep breathing therapy to reduce pain intensity, both respondents consumed painkillers such as ibuprofen and paracetamol.

Therefore, the application of slow deep breathing therapy can reduce pain intensity in breast cancer patients. Slow deep breathing can be used as a non- pharmacological intervention to reduce pain intensity that can be performed independently by breast cancer patients.

Item Type: Thesis (Professional)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kanker Payudara, Nyeri, Slow Deep Breathing, Breast Cancer, Pain, Slow Deep Breathing
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: 04. Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan > Profesi Ners
Depositing User: Shafin Rafidatul
Date Deposited: 13 Feb 2026 03:13
Last Modified: 13 Feb 2026 03:13
URI: https://repository.um-surabaya.ac.id/id/eprint/11109

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